Understanding punctuation can be a challenging task, especially when it comes to the proper use of apostrophes with years. This guide covers when and how to use an apostrophe after a year in your writing.
Usage of Apostrophe In Years
Apostrophes are typically used for three main purposes: to indicate possession, to signify omission of numbers or letters, and occasionally to denote plurals.
- For indicating spans of decades or centuries, use an “s” without an apostrophe after the year. Example: The University was founded in the early 1900s.
- When abbreviating a year, use an apostrophe before the year to indicate the omitted numerals. Example: Shannon belonged to the class of ‘78.
- An apostrophe after the year is required for possessives, implying something that belonged to that particular year. Example: The presidential election was 1980’s biggest news story.
Apostrophe with Decades and Centuries
- To denote a specific decade, use the decade year with an “s” without an apostrophe. Example: The 1960s were a pivotal time in history.
- For specific years of a century, use all the numerals without the apostrophe. Example: The literature of the 1800s is distinctly different from that of the 1900s.
Avoid Common Mistakes
- Do not use an apostrophe after a year when you express something that continues to the present. Example: Our family has lived here since 1985.
- Avoid using an apostrophe when referring to decades in a plural sense. Incorrect: The 1960’s were a time of change. Correct: The 1960s were a time of change.
Conclusion
Proper use of apostrophes with years is vital in maintaining clarity and accuracy in your writing. How we choose to use an apostrophe in a specific context – to indicate centuries, decades, or possession – can have a significant impact on the interpretation of the information. It’s essential to put these rules into practice and take note of common mistakes to avoid misunderstandings. Remember, effective communication begins with correct grammar and punctuation.